|Question 5Verbal

Source Texts

Text
In 2015, Ellycia Fauires and colleagues published a study concluding that ocean acidification has a strong effect on the behavior of Hippocampus guttulatus, a species of fish. However, Fauires and colleagues' study relied on a mean sample size of only 6 fish. In a 2022 review of various scientists' conclusions about the impacts of ocean acidification on fish behavior, Timothy D. Clark and colleagues caution that relying on such a relatively small sample size can increase the potential for biased analysis. Such analysis, in turn, can contribute to reports of exaggerated effects.
Which choice best describes the overall structure of the text?
It summarizes a problem that scientists are investigating, then provides a possible solution to that problem.
A
It discusses characteristics of a fish species, then explains why that characterization is incorrect.
B
It presents the result of a study, then raises a potential concern related to that result.
C
It states a similarity between two scientific studies, then notes a difference between them.
D