Global Strontium Seawater Curve
| Age (Ma) | |
|---|---|
| 0.709060 | 0.00 |
| 0.709055 | 1.00 |
| 0.709050 | 2.00 |
| 0.709048 | 3.00 |
| 0.709045 | 4.00 |
| 0.709040 | 4.75 |
| 0.709020 | 5.40 |
| 0.709000 | 5.86 |
| 0.708980 | 6.20 |
| 0.708970 | 7.00 |
| 0.708960 | 8.00 |
| 0.708950 | 9.00 |
| 0.708940 | 10.00 |
The late Hemphillian (Hh) North American Land Mammal Age includes the subdivisions Hh3, 6.8 million years ago (Ma) to 6 Ma, and Hh4, 6 Ma to 4.75 Ma. While mammalian fossils have indicated that Florida’s Montbrook Fossil Site (MFS) and Palmetto Fauna of the Bone Valley Region (PFBV) date to Hh4, a more precise determination of the sites’ ages has proved challenging. Stephanie R. Killingsworth et al. compared average ratios of strontium-87 to strontium-86 (87Sr/86Sr) in fossil shark teeth from MFS and PFBV — 0.709000 and 0.709028, respectively — to 87Sr/86Sr ratios in the global strontium seawater curve, a record that shows how 87Sr/86Sr ratios in seawater correspond to numerical ages and that is used to date fossils and, by extension, fossil sites. The researchers concluded that