While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
- A nonnative species that causes environmental or economic harm when introduced to an ecosystem is considered invasive.
- Alligator weed is an invasive species of aquatic plant that crowds out native plants and impedes aquatic recreation.
- It was first introduced to the US accidentally in ship ballast water.
- Diffuse knapweed is an invasive species of flowering plant that crowds out livestock forage and native plants.
- It was first introduced to the US accidentally through seed contamination.