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While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
- Element abundance is a relative measure of the amount of a chemical element in a given environment.
- Abundance can be expressed as a mass fraction.
- A mass fraction is the ratio of the total mass of an element to the combined mass of all elements in a given environment.
- The mass fraction of magnesium (Mg) on Earth is 154,000 parts per million (ppm).
- The mass fraction of zinc (Zn) on Earth is 40 ppm.