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Verbal·Craft and Structure·Text Structure and Purpose
hard
The following text is from Frances Burney’s 1784 satirical play The Busy Salon.

Clara, Lady Venom, and Edward Fairman are discussing their mutual acquaintance Lord Arthur Sharp.

CLARA: [Lord Arthur] done nothing—but his talk is a perpetual slander on all his acquaintances. FAIRMAN: Aye, and the worst of it is there is no advantage in not knowing him, for he’ll abuse a stranger just as soon as his closest friend—and [his cousin] is as bad. LADY VENOM: Nay, but we should make allowance. Lord Arthur is a wit and a poet. CLARA: For my part—I admit, madam—wit loses its respect with me when I see it in company with malice. What say you, Mr. Fairman? FAIRMAN: Certainly, madam, to smile at the jest that leaves a wound in another’s heart is to become a principal in the mischief.
Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole?
A
It illustrates and expands on one character’s definition of a term that was discussed earlier in the text.
B
It appears to offer an explanation for the behavior of the character who is the topic of conversation in the text.
C
It contrasts the point of view of one character with that of another through the use of figurative language.
D
It presents a position that seems to support the stance of one character and undermine that of another.