Derived from research conducted with factory workers from 1924 to 1933, the Hawthorne effect suggests that participants’ awareness that they are being studied alters their behavior and influences study outcomes. Since then, several researchers have claimed to invalidate this phenomenon, positing that the Hawthorne effect cannot be because attempts to detect it invariably involve faulty research methods.
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Verbal·Craft and Structure·Words in Context
mediumWhich choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
A
hypothesized
B
rectified
C
inculcated
D
substantiated