Source Texts
Text
Mauricio Drelichman and Hans-Joachim Voth's research on the fiscal vulnerability of Philip II (who ruled not only Spain but other regions including much of Belgium from 1556 to 1598) builds on other studies of European early modern state finance, including Hoffman and Norberg's work on the relationship between state finance and political development. But Drelichman and Voth's unique contribution is their reconstruction of the earliest extant set of annual fiscal records for any sovereign state, which demonstrate that Philip's defaults were caused by short-term liquidity crises, not long-term unsustainable debts.